Use a rent receipt to prove that the tenant paid the rent and that the landlord received the payment.
Updated August 20, 2024
Written by Sara Hostelley | Reviewed by Susan Chai, Esq.
A rent receipt is a document that helps landlords and tenants prove the tenant paid the rent and the landlord received the payment. Rent receipts are important papers since they show the payment history and promote transparency in financial transactions related to rental units.
Landlords most commonly issue this paper when tenants pay cash because cash is a more difficult payment method to track. However, a rent receipt can document a rent payment in any form.
A rent receipt is a simple document that acknowledges the payment of rent by a tenant to a landlord. It can document payments by cash, physical checks, or electronic transfer. Furthermore, it promotes accurate recordkeeping for both parties and proves the date and rent amount paid in case a dispute arises later.
Here are some essential elements to include on a rent receipt:
When landlords create, distribute, and retain receipts for each rent payment they get, they can enjoy the following benefits:
When tenants have rent receipts, they can experience the following benefits:
The first step is to collect the rent payment from your tenant. Ensure they’ve paid the full amount they owe.
Fill out the rent receipt form with the tenant’s identifying information and the property where they live. Indicate the amount they paid and the payment method they used.
Write your name as the landlord and add your signature.
Once you sign the document to validate it, give the receipt to the tenant. They can store it in their records for future reference. Keep a copy for yourself as well. Issue a new rent receipt to a tenant each time they make their rent payment.
You may send a rent receipt to a tenant via email or mail or deliver it in person. If you manage many units or rental properties, you may send it through an online portal to each tenant’s account.
Some states and cities require landlords to provide rent receipts. Each jurisdiction is different, so you must research whether you need to provide a rent receipt for tenants in your area.
It is always best to provide rent receipts even if you are not obligated to do so. Tenants will appreciate the proof that they paid on time, and providing documentation can boost your reputation as a qualified and experienced landlord.
Here’s a list of states where creating rent receipts is required and under what situations:
State | Conditions Demanding a Receipt | Receipt Requirements | Statute |
---|---|---|---|
California | Upon request. | None. | Cal. Civ. Code § 1499 |
Colorado | For money orders or cash payments. | Landlords must issue paper copies if tenants request them. | Colo. Rev. Stat. § 38-12-802 |
Connecticut | For cash payments. | Must include the purpose, date, and amount. | Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-3a |
Delaware | For cash payments. | Landlords must keep copies for three years. | Del. Code tit. 25 § 5501 |
District of Columbia | For all payments (except personal checks). | Must include any outstanding late fees, court costs, and other charges, date, purpose, and amount. | D.C. Mun. Regs. tit. 14 § 306 |
Hawaii | Always. | None. | Haw. Rev. Stat. § 521-43 |
Maine | For cash payments. | Must include the signature and name of the person receiving payment, amount, purpose, date, and the tenant’s name. | Me. Stat. tit. 14 § 6022 |
Maryland | Mandatory for cash or money order. If the payment is made in any other form, on request. | Must include the total amount paid, the total amount due that month or week, and the total remaining rental payments required to obtain ownership of the item. | Md. Code, Com. § 12-1107 |
Massachusetts | For the last month’s rent prepaid. | None. | Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 186 § 15B |
Minnesota | For cash payments. | None. | Minn. Stat. § 504B.118 |
Nevada | Upon request. | None. | Nev. Admin. Code § 118A.250 |
New Jersey | For cash or during eviction. | Must include the amount, purpose, date, and the tenant’s and landlord’s names. | N.J. Stat. § 46:8-49.2 |
New York | Always required unless the payment was via personal check. The tenant may request a receipt if they paid via personal check. | Must include the amount, date, property name/address, rental period, and signature/title of the recipient. | N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. Tit. 9 § 2200.14 |
Oregon | Upon request. | Must include the amount, date, and identifying information for the rental property or landlord. | ORS § 90.140 |
Texas | For cash payments. | Landlord must enter the payment date and amount in a record book maintained by the landlord. | Tex. Prop. Code § 92.011 |
Virginia | Upon request for money orders or cash payments. | None. | Va. Code § 55.1-1204 |
Washington | For cash payments or upon request. | None. | Wash. Rev. Code § 59.18.063 |
Wisconsin | For cash payments. | Must include the amount and purpose. | Wis. Admin. Code ATCP § 134.03 |
Download a free rent receipt template as a PDF or Word file to communicate to tenants that they’ve paid their rent on time: